{"id":4658,"date":"2020-06-09T05:24:21","date_gmt":"2020-06-09T05:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/?p=4658"},"modified":"2020-06-09T06:15:18","modified_gmt":"2020-06-09T06:15:18","slug":"web-automation-with-selenium-python-part-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/web-automation-with-selenium-python-part-6\/","title":{"rendered":"Web Automation with Selenium &#038; Python Part 6: [Category Update]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, devs, so far we have learned how to fill input fields, click buttons. We even learned how to execute Javascript on the webpage just using Selenium and Python. We have also learned how to handle exceptions while using Selenium. In our last episode, we did the feature called category creation. Today we will test the feature called update category. This will much similar to the previous episode. But there are some differences. So that&#8217;s why I made two different articles. In order to update a form, we need to remove the old values right? Yes, that&#8217;s the thing we are gonna learn today alongside the feature. Our update category form contains the same fields as category creation form.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Title [required]<\/li>\n<li>Parent Category<\/li>\n<li>Coin<\/li>\n<li>Question Limit [required]<\/li>\n<li>Quiz Limit [required]<\/li>\n<li>Time Limit [required]<\/li>\n<li>Serial [required]<\/li>\n<li>Status [required]<\/li>\n<li>Description<\/li>\n<li>Thumbnail Image<\/li>\n<li>White Image<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4659\" src=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/cat_edit-300x157.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"718\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/cat_edit-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/cat_edit-1024x537.png 1024w, https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/cat_edit-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/cat_edit-450x236.png 450w, https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/cat_edit-780x409.png 780w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 718px) 100vw, 718px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Lt&#8217;s see our application structure.<\/p>\n<h2>The Automation Testing Application Structure<\/h2>\n<pre>.\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 application\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 app.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 selenium_base.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 utils\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0     \u251c\u2500\u2500 constants.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0     \u251c\u2500\u2500 helpers.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0     \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0     \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 category\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 constants.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 create.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 edit.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 test.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 homepage\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 homepage.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 login\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 login.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 registration\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 registration.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 .env<\/pre>\n<p>We have described our new python files in the last episode. Feel free to read the article. Links are given at the bottom of this article. Now Let&#8217;s add constants.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>[ Step:01 ] Add Constants And URLs In Our Application<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre>PARENT_CATEGORY_OPTION_X_PATH = '\/html\/body\/div[1]\/div[2]\/div[3]\/div\/div\/' \\\r\n                                'div\/div\/div\/form\/div[1]\/div[2]\/div\/div\/' \\\r\n                                'select\/option[53]'\r\nSTATUS_ACTIVE_OPTION_X_PATH = '\/html\/body\/div[1]\/div[2]\/div[3]\/div\/div\/' \\\r\n                              'div\/div\/div\/form\/div[1]\/div[8]\/div\/' \\\r\n                              'div\/select\/option[1]'\r\nSAMPLE_IMAGE_FILE_PATH = '\/home\/trex\/Downloads\/python_image.jpg'\r\n\r\nSUCCESS_VALIDATION_BOX_XPATH = '\/\/*[@id=\"notification_box\"]'\r\n\r\nCATEGORY_CREATION_SUCCESS_VALIDATION_MESSAGE = \"Sub Category \" \\\r\n                                               \"Created Successfully\"\r\nCATEGORY_UPDATE_SUCCESS_VALIDATION_MESSAGE = \"Sub Category Updated Successfully\"\r\n\r\nTARGET_CATEGORY_X_PATH = '\/\/*[@id=\"category-table\"]\/tbody\/tr[21]\/td[4]\/a'\r\nTARGET_SUBCATEGORY_X_PATH = '\/\/*[@id=\"category-table\"]\/tbody\/tr[1]\/td[9]\/ul' \\\r\n                            '\/a[1]'\r\n\r\nEDIT_FORM_HEADER_X_PATH = '\/html\/body\/div[1]\/div[2]\/div[2]\/div\/div\/div\/div\/h2'\r\nEDIT_FORM_HEADER_TEXT = 'Edit Sub Category'\r\n\r\nERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGES = [\r\n    \"This name already taken\",\r\n    \"Title field can not be empty\",\r\n    \"Max limit field can not be empty\",\r\n    \"Quiz limit field can not be empty\",\r\n    \"Time limit field can not be empty\",\r\n    \"Serial field can not be empty\",\r\n\r\n]<\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre>CATEGORY_FORM_EDIT_DATA = dict(\r\n    title='Python2.4.3',\r\n    parent_category=PARENT_CATEGORY_OPTION_X_PATH,\r\n    coin=200,\r\n    question_limit=20,\r\n    quiz_limit=20,\r\n    time_limit=2,\r\n    serial=405,\r\n    status=STATUS_ACTIVE_OPTION_X_PATH,\r\n    description='Programming category',\r\n    thumbnail_image=SAMPLE_IMAGE_FILE_PATH,\r\n    white_image=SAMPLE_IMAGE_FILE_PATH\r\n)<\/pre>\n<p>We have reused some constant&#8217;s from the last episode.<\/p>\n<h3>[ Step: 02 ] Developing The Category Package<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Import<\/h3>\n<p>Well in our <strong>edit.py <\/strong>file in category package let&#8217;s import all the necessary things.<\/p>\n<pre>\"\"\"Category Edit\"\"\"\r\nfrom time import sleep\r\nimport unittest\r\nfrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys\r\nfrom selenium.common.exceptions import (\r\n    ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n    NoSuchElementException,\r\n    JavascriptException)\r\nfrom application.selenium_base import SeleniumBase\r\nfrom application.utils.helpers import console_print\r\nfrom category.constants import *<\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Create <strong>CategoryEditTest <\/strong>Class<\/h3>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s create the <strong>CategoryEditTest<\/strong> class. Our init method will take a parameter called browser which we will give from the <strong>login.py.<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>class CategoryEditTest(SeleniumBase, unittest.TestCase):\r\n    def __init__(self, browser):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        :param browser: chained previous browser\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        super().__init__(browser)\r\n        if browser is not None:\r\n            self.browser = browser<\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Go to the edit form<\/h3>\n<p>To edit a category\/subcategory we need to go to the edit form first. So we will create a method for that which will navigate to the form.<\/p>\n<pre>def get_edit_form(self):\r\n    self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(TARGET_CATEGORY_X_PATH).click()\r\n    self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(TARGET_SUBCATEGORY_X_PATH).click()\r\n    sleep(1)\r\n    header_text = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n        EDIT_FORM_HEADER_X_PATH\r\n    ).text\r\n    # print(len(header_text.strip()))\r\n    # print(len(EDIT_FORM_HEADER_TEXT.strip()))\r\n    if header_text.strip() == EDIT_FORM_HEADER_TEXT.strip():\r\n        console_print('success', '[Found edit form]')\r\n        sleep(1)\r\n        return True\r\n    console_print('failed', '[Can not find edit form]')\r\n\r\n    return False<\/pre>\n<h3>Clear all the field<\/h3>\n<p>Now every time we get a field, we need to clear it first right? So we will also create a method for that.<\/p>\n<pre>def clear_field(self, x_path: str):\r\n    try:\r\n        field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(x_path)\r\n        field.send_keys(Keys.CONTROL + \"a\")\r\n        field.send_keys(Keys.DELETE)\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>We user <strong>Keys.CONTROL + &#8220;a&#8221; <\/strong>which will basically press the CTRL+A in the keyboard. And <strong>Keys.DELETE\u00a0<\/strong>will press the <strong>Del\u00a0<\/strong>keyword in the keyboard.<\/p>\n<h3>Update Form<\/h3>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s invoke this method inside every method where we intend to type some values in the form input field.<\/p>\n<pre>def edit_title(self, title: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set title\r\n    :param title: category title\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['title'])\r\n        title_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['title'])\r\n        title_field.send_keys(title)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Title has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_parent_category(self, option_xpath: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set parent category\r\n    :param option_xpath: option xpath\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['parent_category'])\r\n        parent_category_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['parent_category'])\r\n        parent_category_field.click()\r\n        option = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(option_xpath)\r\n        option.click()\r\n        console_print('success', '[Parent category has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_coin(self, coin: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set coin\r\n    :param coin: category coin\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['coin'])\r\n        coin_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['coin'])\r\n        coin_field.send_keys(coin)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Coin has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_question_limit(self, question_limit: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set question_limit\r\n    :param question_limit: category question_limit\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['question_limit'])\r\n        question_limit_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['question_limit'])\r\n        question_limit_field.send_keys(question_limit)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Question limit has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_quiz_limit(self, quiz_limit: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set quiz_limit\r\n    :param quiz_limit: category quiz_limit\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['quiz_limit'])\r\n        quiz_limit_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['quiz_limit'])\r\n        quiz_limit_field.send_keys(quiz_limit)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Quiz limit has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_time_limit(self, time_limit: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set time_limit\r\n    :param time_limit: category time_limit\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['time_limit'])\r\n        time_limit_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['time_limit'])\r\n        time_limit_field.send_keys(time_limit)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Time limit has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_serial(self, serial: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set serial\r\n    :param serial: category serial\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['serial'])\r\n        serial_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['serial'])\r\n        serial_field.send_keys(serial)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Serial has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_status(self, option_xpath: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set status\r\n    :param option_xpath: option xpath\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['status'])\r\n        status_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['status'])\r\n        status_field.click()\r\n        option = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(option_xpath)\r\n        option.click()\r\n        console_print('success', '[Status has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_description(self, description: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set description\r\n    :param description: category description\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['description'])\r\n        description_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['description'])\r\n        description_field.send_keys(description)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Serial has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>But we do not need to invoke the <strong>clear_field()\u00a0<\/strong>method in image upload methods.<\/p>\n<pre>def edit_thumbnail_image(self, thumbnail_image_path: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Upload thumbnail image for category\r\n    :param thumbnail_image_path: given image path in local machine\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        # self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['thumbnail_image'])\r\n        thumbnail_image_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['thumbnail_image'])\r\n        thumbnail_image_field.send_keys(thumbnail_image_path)\r\n        console_print('success', '[Thumbnail image has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise\r\n\r\ndef edit_white_image(self, white_image_path: str):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Upload white image for category\r\n    :param white_image_path: given image path in local machine\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        # self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['white_image'])\r\n        white_image_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['white_image'])\r\n        white_image_field.send_keys(white_image_path)\r\n        console_print('success', '[White image has been set]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>Now we will submit the form after updating all the values.<\/p>\n<pre>def submit(self):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Submit category creation form\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        submit_button = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['submit'])\r\n        submit_button.click()\r\n        console_print('success', '[Submit button clicked]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n        sleep(1)\r\n\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n        self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>And just like before, we will call all the methods in the <strong>update()\u00a0<\/strong>method.<\/p>\n<pre>def update(self, form_data: dict):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Set all input fields by invoking their methods\r\n    and submit the create form\r\n    :param form_data: given form data as dictionary from constant file\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        self.edit_title(form_data['title'])\r\n        self.edit_parent_category(form_data['parent_category'])\r\n        self.edit_coin(form_data['coin'])\r\n        self.edit_question_limit(form_data['question_limit'])\r\n        self.edit_quiz_limit(form_data['quiz_limit'])\r\n        self.edit_time_limit(form_data['time_limit'])\r\n        self.edit_serial(form_data['serial'])\r\n        self.edit_status(form_data['status'])\r\n        self.edit_description(form_data['description'])\r\n        self.edit_thumbnail_image(form_data['thumbnail_image'])\r\n        self.edit_white_image(form_data['white_image'])\r\n        self.submit()\r\n        console_print('success', '[Form has been submitted]')\r\n        self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n    except Exception as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>And just to clear all the input fields we can add another method like below.<\/p>\n<pre>def clear_all_input_field(self):\r\n    try:\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['title'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['parent_category'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['coin'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['question_limit'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['quiz_limit'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['time_limit'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['serial'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['status'])\r\n        self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['description'])\r\n\r\n        console_print('success', '[Form has been cleared]')\r\n    except Exception as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>Of course, we need to check the success message after a successful category update.<\/p>\n<pre>def success_validation_message_is_ok(self, message):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Check the validation message of a successful category creation\r\n    :param message: success validation message\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        message_box = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            SUCCESS_VALIDATION_BOX_XPATH)\r\n        inner_text = message_box.text\r\n        clean_text = inner_text.replace('x', '')\r\n        print(len(clean_text.strip()))\r\n        print(len(message.strip()))\r\n        if clean_text.strip() == message.strip():\r\n            console_print('success', '[Success validation message matched]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n        else:\r\n            console_print('failed', '[Success validation didnt'\r\n                                    ' message match]')\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException,\r\n            JavascriptException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>And to test all the error validation we will add another method to do that.<\/p>\n<pre>def error_validation_message_is_ok(self):\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    Check all error validation message by giving empty string to all fields\r\n    \"\"\"\r\n    try:\r\n        for message_x_path in ERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGE_X_PATHS:\r\n            message = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                ERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGE_X_PATHS[message_x_path]).text\r\n            if message not in ERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGES:\r\n                console_print('failed', '[' + message_x_path\r\n                              + 'validation message didnt match!]')\r\n                print(message)\r\n            else:\r\n                console_print('success',\r\n                              '[All validation message matched!]')\r\n    except (\r\n            ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n            NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n        console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n        raise<\/pre>\n<p>After adding all the methods, our <strong>category\/edit.py <\/strong>will look like this.<\/p>\n<pre>\"\"\"Category Edit\"\"\"\r\nfrom time import sleep\r\nimport unittest\r\nfrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys\r\nfrom selenium.common.exceptions import (\r\n    ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n    NoSuchElementException,\r\n    JavascriptException)\r\nfrom application.selenium_base import SeleniumBase\r\nfrom application.utils.helpers import console_print\r\nfrom category.constants import *\r\n\r\n\r\nclass CategoryEditTest(SeleniumBase, unittest.TestCase):\r\n    def __init__(self, browser):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        :param browser: chained previous browser\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        super().__init__(browser)\r\n        if browser is not None:\r\n            self.browser = browser\r\n\r\n    def get_edit_form(self):\r\n        self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(TARGET_CATEGORY_X_PATH).click()\r\n        self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(TARGET_SUBCATEGORY_X_PATH).click()\r\n        sleep(1)\r\n        header_text = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n            EDIT_FORM_HEADER_X_PATH\r\n        ).text\r\n        # print(len(header_text.strip()))\r\n        # print(len(EDIT_FORM_HEADER_TEXT.strip()))\r\n        if header_text.strip() == EDIT_FORM_HEADER_TEXT.strip():\r\n            console_print('success', '[Found edit form]')\r\n            sleep(1)\r\n            return True\r\n        console_print('failed', '[Can not find edit form]')\r\n\r\n        return False\r\n\r\n    def clear_field(self, x_path: str):\r\n        try:\r\n            field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(x_path)\r\n            field.send_keys(Keys.CONTROL + \"a\")\r\n            field.send_keys(Keys.DELETE)\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_title(self, title: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set title\r\n        :param title: category title\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['title'])\r\n            title_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['title'])\r\n            title_field.send_keys(title)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Title has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_parent_category(self, option_xpath: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set parent category\r\n        :param option_xpath: option xpath\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['parent_category'])\r\n            parent_category_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['parent_category'])\r\n            parent_category_field.click()\r\n            option = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(option_xpath)\r\n            option.click()\r\n            console_print('success', '[Parent category has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_coin(self, coin: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set coin\r\n        :param coin: category coin\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['coin'])\r\n            coin_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['coin'])\r\n            coin_field.send_keys(coin)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Coin has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_question_limit(self, question_limit: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set question_limit\r\n        :param question_limit: category question_limit\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['question_limit'])\r\n            question_limit_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['question_limit'])\r\n            question_limit_field.send_keys(question_limit)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Question limit has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_quiz_limit(self, quiz_limit: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set quiz_limit\r\n        :param quiz_limit: category quiz_limit\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['quiz_limit'])\r\n            quiz_limit_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['quiz_limit'])\r\n            quiz_limit_field.send_keys(quiz_limit)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Quiz limit has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_time_limit(self, time_limit: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set time_limit\r\n        :param time_limit: category time_limit\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['time_limit'])\r\n            time_limit_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['time_limit'])\r\n            time_limit_field.send_keys(time_limit)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Time limit has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_serial(self, serial: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set serial\r\n        :param serial: category serial\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['serial'])\r\n            serial_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['serial'])\r\n            serial_field.send_keys(serial)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Serial has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_status(self, option_xpath: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set status\r\n        :param option_xpath: option xpath\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['status'])\r\n            status_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['status'])\r\n            status_field.click()\r\n            option = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(option_xpath)\r\n            option.click()\r\n            console_print('success', '[Status has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_description(self, description: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set description\r\n        :param description: category description\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['description'])\r\n            description_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['description'])\r\n            description_field.send_keys(description)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Serial has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_thumbnail_image(self, thumbnail_image_path: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Upload thumbnail image for category\r\n        :param thumbnail_image_path: given image path in local machine\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            # self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['thumbnail_image'])\r\n            thumbnail_image_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['thumbnail_image'])\r\n            thumbnail_image_field.send_keys(thumbnail_image_path)\r\n            console_print('success', '[Thumbnail image has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def edit_white_image(self, white_image_path: str):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Upload white image for category\r\n        :param white_image_path: given image path in local machine\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            # self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['white_image'])\r\n            white_image_field = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['white_image'])\r\n            white_image_field.send_keys(white_image_path)\r\n            console_print('success', '[White image has been set]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def submit(self):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Submit category creation form\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            submit_button = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['submit'])\r\n            submit_button.click()\r\n            console_print('success', '[Submit button clicked]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n            sleep(1)\r\n\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n            self.close_browser()\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def update(self, form_data: dict):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Set all input fields by invoking their methods\r\n        and submit the create form\r\n        :param form_data: given form data as dictionary from constant file\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            self.edit_title(form_data['title'])\r\n            self.edit_parent_category(form_data['parent_category'])\r\n            self.edit_coin(form_data['coin'])\r\n            self.edit_question_limit(form_data['question_limit'])\r\n            self.edit_quiz_limit(form_data['quiz_limit'])\r\n            self.edit_time_limit(form_data['time_limit'])\r\n            self.edit_serial(form_data['serial'])\r\n            self.edit_status(form_data['status'])\r\n            self.edit_description(form_data['description'])\r\n            self.edit_thumbnail_image(form_data['thumbnail_image'])\r\n            self.edit_white_image(form_data['white_image'])\r\n            self.submit()\r\n            console_print('success', '[Form has been submitted]')\r\n            self.assertTrue(True)\r\n\r\n        except Exception as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def clear_all_input_field(self):\r\n        try:\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['title'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['parent_category'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['coin'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['question_limit'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['quiz_limit'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['time_limit'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['serial'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['status'])\r\n            self.clear_field(CATEGORY_FORM_X_PATHS['description'])\r\n\r\n            console_print('success', '[Form has been cleared]')\r\n        except Exception as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def success_validation_message_is_ok(self, message):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Check the validation message of a successful category creation\r\n        :param message: success validation message\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            message_box = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                SUCCESS_VALIDATION_BOX_XPATH)\r\n            inner_text = message_box.text\r\n            clean_text = inner_text.replace('x', '')\r\n            print(len(clean_text.strip()))\r\n            print(len(message.strip()))\r\n            if clean_text.strip() == message.strip():\r\n                console_print('success', '[Success validation message matched]')\r\n                self.assertTrue(True)\r\n            else:\r\n                console_print('failed', '[Success validation didnt'\r\n                                        ' message match]')\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException,\r\n                JavascriptException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n            raise\r\n\r\n    def error_validation_message_is_ok(self):\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Check all error validation message by giving empty string to all fields\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        try:\r\n            for message_x_path in ERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGE_X_PATHS:\r\n                message = self.browser.find_element_by_xpath(\r\n                    ERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGE_X_PATHS[message_x_path]).text\r\n                if message not in ERROR_VALIDATION_MESSAGES:\r\n                    console_print('failed', '[' + message_x_path\r\n                                  + 'validation message didnt match!]')\r\n                    print(message)\r\n                else:\r\n                    console_print('success',\r\n                                  '[All validation message matched!]')\r\n        except (\r\n                ElementNotInteractableException,\r\n                NoSuchElementException) as error:\r\n            console_print('failed', str(error))\r\n\r\n            raise<\/pre>\n<h3>[ Step: 03 ] Test Category Creation<\/h3>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s test the code in <strong>test.py <\/strong>file. First import all the necessary things.<\/p>\n<pre>\"\"\"Category automation testing unit\"\"\"\r\n\r\nfrom application.utils.urls import (LOGIN_URL, ADMIN_DASHBOARD)\r\nfrom category.edit import CategoryEditTest\r\nfrom login.login import LoginTest\r\nfrom category.create import CategoryCreateTest\r\nfrom application.utils.constants import LOGIN_PAGE_X_PATHS\r\nfrom settings import (\r\n    ADMIN_EMAIL, ADMIN_PASSWORD\r\n)\r\nfrom category.constants import *<\/pre>\n<p>We will test the create a category first, then we will update that. You may need to change the form of data values in your constants.<\/p>\n<pre>if __name__ == '__main__':\r\n    # Successful Login\r\n    login_test = LoginTest(LOGIN_URL, LOGIN_PAGE_X_PATHS, ADMIN_DASHBOARD)\r\n    login_test.visit_url(LOGIN_URL)\r\n    login_test.login_attempt(ADMIN_EMAIL, ADMIN_PASSWORD)\r\n\r\n    # Category Successful create Test\r\n    category_create_test = CategoryCreateTest(login_test.browser)\r\n    category_create_test.visit_url(CREATE_CATEGORY_URL)\r\n    category_create_test.create(CATEGORY_FORM_DATA)\r\n    category_create_test.success_validation_message_is_ok(\r\n        CATEGORY_CREATION_SUCCESS_VALIDATION_MESSAGE)\r\n\r\n    # Category create validation message Test\r\n    category_create_test.visit_url(CREATE_CATEGORY_URL)\r\n    category_create_test.submit()\r\n    category_create_test.error_validation_message_is_ok()\r\n\r\n    # Try to save with duplicate name\r\n    category_create_test.duplicate_category_creation(CATEGORY_FORM_DATA)\r\n\r\n    # Edit test\r\n    category_edit_test = CategoryEditTest(login_test.browser)\r\n    category_edit_test.visit_url(CATEGORY_LIST_URL)\r\n    category_edit_test.get_edit_form()\r\n    category_edit_test.update(CATEGORY_FORM_EDIT_DATA)\r\n    category_edit_test.success_validation_message_is_ok(\r\n        CATEGORY_UPDATE_SUCCESS_VALIDATION_MESSAGE)\r\n\r\n    category_edit_test.visit_url(CATEGORY_LIST_URL)\r\n    category_edit_test.get_edit_form()\r\n    category_edit_test.clear_all_input_field()\r\n    category_edit_test.submit()\r\n    category_edit_test.error_validation_message_is_ok()<\/pre>\n<p>If everything works fine without any error, you will see a similar result like the video below.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 1170px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-4658-1\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/edit_category_final.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/edit_category_final.mp4\">https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/edit_category_final.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In our next episode, I will refactor some code with you guys to give an insight into refactoring. Till then stay safe and share this article with your friends. Here are the GitHub link and previous episodes.<\/p>\n<p>Github Repository: <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/zim0101\/quiz_app_automation_test_with_python_selenium\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Web Automation Of Quiz Application<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Previous Episodes:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/web-automation-with-selenium-python-part-1\/\">Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 1 [Setup &amp; Installation]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/web-automation-with-selenium-python-part-2\/\">Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 2 [Homepage Automation]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/web-automation-with-selenium-python-part-3\/\">Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 3 [Login Automation]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/toptechytips.com\/web-automation-with-selenium-part-4\/\">Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 4 [Registration Automation]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Happy coding!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello, devs, so far we have learned how to fill input fields, click buttons. We even learned how to execute Javascript on the webpage just using Selenium and Python. We have also learned how to handle exceptions while using Selenium. In our last episode, we did the feature called category creation. Today we will test [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4440,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47,55,74],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 6: [Category Update]<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hello, devs, so far we have learned how to fill input fields, click buttons. Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 6: [Category Update]\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dotslaz.com\/web-automation-with-selenium-python-part-6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Web Automation with Selenium &amp; Python Part 6: [Category Update]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hello, devs, so far we have learned how to fill input fields, click buttons. 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